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KMID : 0605720130190020085
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Journal of the Korean Society of Biological Therapies in Psychiatry
2013 Volume.19 No. 2 p.85 ~ p.92
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Neurofeedback Treatment in Adult Psychiatric Patient - Focusing on Depressive and Anxiety Disorder -
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Cheon Eun-Jin
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Abstract
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EEG biofeedback or neurofeedback is a promising tool for treating dysregulation of central nervous system. But evidence for its benefit in adult psychiatric patient is supported largely by case reports and uncontrolled studies. In this article author reviewed current studies of neurofeedback treatment in depressive and anxiety disorders. Additionally, recent progress has been made in understanding neural mechanism of neurofeedback, such as up-regulation of functional connectivity and induction of microstructural changes of gray and white matter. Integrated EEG and real time functional MRI imaging allows users to self-control electrical and hemodynamic activities of brain simultaneously.
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KEYWORD
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Neurofeedback, Depressive disorder, Anxiety disorder, Functional neuroimaging
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